51 Shakti Peethas

The 51 Shakti Peethas — Sacred Abodes of the Devi

इक्यावन शक्ति पीठ

The canonical 51 Shakti Peethas, marking the places across the subcontinent where parts of Sati's body are said to have fallen.

Shrines

54

on the route

The Shakti Peethas are shrines of the Devi (Divine Mother). According to legend, when Sati immolated herself and Shiva carried her body, Vishnu's Sudarshana Chakra cut it into pieces that fell to earth — each becoming a Shakti Peetha. Different traditions list 51, 52, 64, or 108 sites; this directory follows the canonical 51 enumerated in the Tantra Chudamani and the Devi Bhagavata Purana, including the shrines that lie in present-day Bangladesh, Pakistan, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Tibet. Each Peetha pairs a form of the Shakti with her guardian Bhairava, and is associated with a part of Sati's body.

The route

54 shrines, in order

  1. 1

    Kamakhya

    Kamakhya·Guwahati·Assam

    One of the most important Shakti Peethas, on Nilachal Hill.

  2. 1

    Amarnath

    Pahalgam·Jammu & Kashmir

    Sati's throat fell here, in the high Himalayan ice cave of the Lidder valley.

  3. 2

    Kalighat

    Kali·Kolkata·West Bengal

    Gave Calcutta (Kolkata) its name.

  4. 2

    Attahas

    Labhpur·West Bengal

    Sati's lips fell here, in Birbhum district; the Shakti is Phullara, the Bhairava Vishwesh.

  5. 3

    Bahula

    Ketugram·West Bengal

    Sati's left arm fell here, on the bank of the Ajay river in Purba Bardhaman.

  6. 3

    Tara Tarini

    Berhampur·Odisha

    Adi Shakti Peetha on Kumari Hills.

  7. 4

    Vimala

    Puri·Odisha

    Within the Jagannath Temple complex.

  8. 4

    Bakreshwar

    Bakreshwar·West Bengal

    The portion between Sati's eyebrows fell here, beside the hot springs of Birbhum.

  9. 5

    Mahalakshmi

    Lakshmi·Kolhapur·Maharashtra

    Considered one of the principal Shakti Peethas.

  10. 6

    Jwala Ji

    Kangra·Himachal Pradesh

    Eternal flames burn from the earth.

  11. 6

    Bhabanipur

    Sherpur, Bogra

    Sati's left anklet fell here, in the Rajshahi division of Bangladesh.

  12. 7

    Biraja

    Jajpur·Odisha

    Sati's navel fell here, on the bank of the Vaitarani at Jajpur.

  13. 7

    Vaishno Devi

    Lakshmi·Reasi·Jammu & Kashmir

    Cave shrine in the Trikuta mountains.

  14. 8

    Mithila

    Parvati·Janakpur

    Sati's left shoulder fell here, near Janakpur on the India–Nepal border.

  15. 8

    Chamundeshwari

    Mysuru·Karnataka

    Atop Chamundi Hills overlooking Mysuru.

  16. 9

    Mahamaya

    Kathmandu

    Sati's both knees fell here, in the Kathmandu valley; the Bhairava is Kapali.

  17. 9

    Ambaji

    Banaskantha·Gujarat

    Major Shakti Peetha at the Gujarat-Rajasthan border.

  18. 10

    Guhyeshwari

    Kathmandu

    A Peetha near Pashupatinath; the Bhairava is Kapali / Pashupati.

  19. 11

    Gandaki (Muktinath)

    Mustang

    Sati's forehead/cheek fell here, on the bank of the Gandaki at Muktinath.

  20. 12

    Saptashrungi

    Vani, Nashik·Maharashtra

    Sati's chin (right arm in some accounts) fell here, on the seven-peaked hill near Nashik.

  21. 13

    Hinglaj

    Lasbela, Balochistan

    Sati's Brahmarandhra (crown of the head) fell here, in the Hingol valley of Balochistan.

  22. 16

    Kankalitala

    Bolpur·West Bengal

    Sati's pelvis/waist fell here, beside the Kopai river near Santiniketan.

  23. 17

    Kanyakumari

    Kanyakumari·Tamil Nadu

    Sati's back/spine fell here, at the southern tip of the subcontinent.

  24. 18

    Bajreshwari (Kangra)

    Kangra·Himachal Pradesh

    Sati's left breast fell here, at Nagarkot in Kangra.

  25. 19

    Kiriteswari

    Kiritkona·West Bengal

    Sati's crown (kirita) fell here, near Lalbagh in Murshidabad.

  26. 20

    Ratnavali

    Khanakul·West Bengal

    Sati's right shoulder fell here, on the bank of the Ratnakar in Hooghly.

  27. 21

    Bhramari

    Jalpaiguri·West Bengal

    Sati's left leg fell here, on the bank of the Teesta in north Bengal.

  28. 22

    Manasa (Kailash)

    Mount Kailash

    Sati's right hand fell here, by Lake Manasarovar near Mount Kailash in Tibet.

  29. 23

    Ugratara (Mahishi)

    Mahishi, Saharsa·Bihar

    Sati's left eye fell here, at Mahishi in the Mithila region of Bihar.

  30. 24

    Manibandh (Gayatri)

    Pushkar·Rajasthan

    Sati's two wrists fell here, on the Gayatri hills near Pushkar.

  31. 25

    Indrakshi (Nainativu)

    Nainativu

    Sati's anklets fell here, on Nainativu island off Jaffna, Sri Lanka.

  32. 26

    Jayanti (Nartiang)

    Nartiang·Meghalaya

    Sati's left thigh fell here, in the Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya.

  33. 27

    Jeshoreshwari

    Ishwaripur, Satkhira

    Sati's palms and soles fell here, in the Satkhira district of Bangladesh.

  34. 29

    Panchsagar

    Location uncertain

    Sati's lower teeth fell here; the exact site is debated among traditions.

  35. 30

    Chandrabhaga (Prabhas)

    Veraval·Gujarat

    Sati's stomach fell here, at Prabhas Patan near Somnath.

  36. 31

    Alopi Devi (Prayag)

    Prayagraj·Uttar Pradesh

    Sati's finger fell here, near the Triveni Sangam at Prayag.

  37. 32

    Bhadrakali (Kurukshetra)

    Thanesar·Haryana

    Sati's right ankle bone fell here, at the Devikoop in Kurukshetra.

  38. 33

    Sharada (Maihar)

    Saraswati·Maihar·Madhya Pradesh

    Sati's necklace fell here, atop the Trikuta hill at Maihar.

  39. 34

    Nandikeshwari (Sainthia)

    Sainthia·West Bengal

    Sati's necklace (in another account) fell here, in Birbhum district.

  40. 35

    Manikyamba (Draksharama)

    Draksharama·Andhra Pradesh

    Sati's left cheek fell here, within the Bhimeshwara temple of Konaseema.

  41. 36

    Naina Devi

    Bilaspur·Himachal Pradesh

    Where Sati's eyes are said to have fallen.

  42. 37

    Shondesh (Amarkantak)

    Amarkantak·Madhya Pradesh

    Sati's right buttock fell here, at the source of the Narmada in Amarkantak.

  43. 39

    Narayani (Suchindram)

    Suchindram·Tamil Nadu

    Sati's upper teeth fell here, at the Thanumalayan temple near Kanyakumari.

  44. 40

    Sugandha

    Shikarpur, Barisal

    Sati's nose fell here, on the bank of the Sondha river in Barisal.

  45. 41

    Tripura Sundari

    Udaipur·Tripura

    Kurma Peetha — Sati's right foot.

  46. 42

    Ujani (Mangalchandi)

    Guskara·West Bengal

    Sati's right wrist fell here, on the bank of the Kunur in Purba Bardhaman.

  47. 43

    Vishalakshi (Kashi)

    Varanasi·Uttar Pradesh

    Sati's earring (or ear) fell here, near the Manikarnika ghat in Kashi.

  48. 44

    Vibhash (Tamluk)

    Tamluk·West Bengal

    Sati's left ankle fell here, at the Bargabhima temple in Purba Medinipur.

  49. 45

    Ambika (Bharatpur)

    Bharatpur·Rajasthan

    The toes of Sati's left foot fell here, in the Bharatpur region of Rajasthan.

  50. 46

    Katyayani (Vrindavan)

    Vrindavan·Uttar Pradesh

    Ringlets of Sati's hair fell here, near Bhuteshwar in Vrindavan.

  51. 47

    Devi Talab (Jalandhar)

    Jalandhar·Punjab

    Sati's left breast (in this account) fell here, by the ancient tank at Jalandhar.

  52. 49

    Kanchi (Adi Kamakshi)

    Kanchipuram·Tamil Nadu

    Sati's skeleton (navel girdle) fell here, at Kanchipuram.

  53. 50

    Jogadya (Kshirgram)

    Kshirgram·West Bengal

    Sati's right big toe fell here, at Kshirgram in Purba Bardhaman.

  54. 51

    Puruhutika (Pithapuram)

    Pithapuram·Andhra Pradesh

    Sati's back (hip) fell here, within the Kukkuteswara temple of Pithapuram.

यात्रा सम्पूर्णा

The journey is complete.